Mnich

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Munich has the strongest economy of any German city according to a study [177] and the lowest unemployment rate (5.4% in July 2020) of any German city of more than a million people (the others being Berlin, Hamburg and Cologne). [178] [179] Munich ranks third on the list of German cities by gross domestic product (GDP). In addition, it is one of the most attractive business locations in Germany. [177] The city is also the economic centre of southern Germany. Munich topped the ranking of the magazine Capital in February 2005 for the economic prospects between 2002 and 2011 in 60 German cities. The Circus Krone based in Munich is one of the largest circuses in Europe. [158] It was the first and still is one of only a few in Western Europe to also occupy a building of its own.

Fabian Johnson (born 1987), German-born soccer player who plays for Borussia Monchengladbach and the United States National Team In 2008, the Bavarian state government granted a licence to expand Oberpfaffenhofen Air Station located west of Munich, for commercial use. These plans were opposed by many residents in the Oberpfaffenhofen area as well as other branches of local government, including the city of Munich, which took the case to court. [196] However, in October 2009, the permit allowing up to 9725 business flights per year to depart from or land at Oberpfaffenhofen was confirmed by a regional judge. [197]

The Munich city council ( Stadtrat) governs the city alongside the Mayor. The most recent city council election was held on 15 March 2020, and the results were as follows: Donna Summer (1948–2012), singer, known as the "Queen of Disco", she was the most successful musical artist of the Disco era in the late 1970s and early 1980s Munich is a financial center and global city that holds the headquarters of many companies. This includes more companies listed by the DAX than any other German city, as well as the German or European headquarters of many foreign companies such as McDonald's and Microsoft. One of the best-known newly established Munich companies is Flixbus. For a chronological guide, see Timeline of Munich. Coat of arms of Munich The unofficial city anthem of Munich, recorded in 1929 Etymology [ edit ] Mark W. Rectanus (2002). Culture Incorporated: Museums, Artists, and Corporate Sponsorships. University of Minnesota Press. p.146. ISBN 9780816638529.

Duke Louis IV, a native of Munich, was elected German king in 1314 and crowned as Holy Roman Emperor in 1328. He strengthened the city's position by granting it the salt monopoly, thus assuring it of additional income. Public sporting facilities in Munich include ten indoor swimming pools [124] and eight outdoor swimming pools, [125] which are operated by the Munich City Utilities (SWM) communal company. [126] Popular indoor swimming pools include the Olympia Schwimmhalle of the 1972 Summer Olympics, the wave pool Cosimawellenbad, as well as the Müllersches Volksbad which was built in 1901. Further, swimming within Munich's city limits is also possible in several artificial lakes such as for example the Riemer See or the Langwieder lake district. [127] River surfing [ edit ] Surfer on the Eisbach river wave The Fraunhofer Society, the German government funded research organization for applied research, has its headquarters in Munich.Munich ( / ˈ m juː n ɪ k/ MEW-nik; German: München [ˈmʏnçn̩] ⓘ; Bavarian: Minga [ˈmɪŋ(ː)ɐ] ⓘ) is the capital and most populous city of the Free State of Bavaria. With a population of 1,578,132 inhabitants as of 31 May 2022, [3] it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Hamburg, and thus the largest which does not constitute its own state, as well as the 11th-largest city in the European Union. The city's metropolitan region is home to about six million people. [4] Today, Munich is a global centre of science, technology, finance, innovation, business, and tourism. Munich enjoys a very high standard and quality of living, reaching first in Germany and third worldwide according to the 2018 Mercer survey, [6] and being rated the world's most liveable city by the Monocle's Quality of Life Survey 2018. [7] Munich is consistently ranked as one of the most expensive cities in Germany in terms of real estate prices and rental costs. [8] [9] V kresťanstve to bolo pôvodne označenie pustovníka. Pustovníci sa neskôr organizovali do kláštorov. Christophe Girot; Dora Imhof (2016). Thinking the Contemporary Landscape. Princeton Architectural Press. p.56. ISBN 9781616895594.

Peter Siebenmorgen: Franz Josef Strauß, Ein Leben im Übermaß. Siedler, München 2015, ISBN 978-3-8275-0080-9. Anlage zu § 1. Verzeichnis der Konzentrationslager und ihrer Außenkommandos gemäß § 42 Abs. 2 BEG" (in German). Archived from the original on 23 April 2009 . Retrieved 24 October 2023. Außenkommando "Polenlager Ost" des Jugendgefängnisses München-Stadelheim". Bundesarchiv.de (in German) . Retrieved 24 October 2023.Sabine Wieber (2021). Jugendstil Women and the Making of Modern Design. Bloomsbury Publishing. p.9. ISBN 9781350088542. Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU), founded in 1472 in Ingolstadt, moved to Munich in 1826 Yair Mintzker (2012). The Defortification of the German City, 1689–1866. Cambridge University Press. p.112. ISBN 9781108577755. The National Theatre Munich is now the home of the Bavarian State Opera and the Bavarian State Orchestra. Next door, the modern Residenz Theatre was erected in the building that also houses the Cuvilliés Theatre. The Staatstheater am Gärtnerplatz is a state theater while another opera house, the Prinzregententheater, has become the home of the Bavarian Theater Academy and the Munich Chamber Orchestra.