The End of the World is a Cul de Sac

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School buses can also have a hard time turning around, which means that children who live in a cul-de-sac must often walk to a bus stop on a main through-road. However, recent [ when?] research on obesity and urban planning suggests that to be a possible advantage because it enables children to get daily physical activity. Longer walking distances, however, reduce interest to use buses especially when a car is available. [39] This disincentive to walking to a school bus-stop can be overcome in planned cul-de-sac streets by regulating their maximum length to about 500ft (150m), as was recommended and practiced by R. Unwin and others. This selective, sporadic transformation is continuing. As traffic volumes increase and as cities decide to remove or reduce traffic on specific streets of central areas, streets are closed off using bollards or landscaping thus making new, originally unplanned dead ends and producing a new, functional blend of the inherited grid with newer street types. A recent [ when?] variation of limiting traffic is managed closure by using retractable bollards that are activated only by designated card-holders.

CUL-DE-SAC definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary CUL-DE-SAC definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary

This collection of short stories is the debut of Louise Kennedy. Each story follows an Irish woman in varying circumstances, giving us a glimpse into their lives, their relationships and the difficulties they face. The earliest examples of dead ends were unearthed in the El Lahun workers' village in Egypt, which was built circa 1885 BC. The village is laid out with straight streets that intersect at right angles, akin to a grid but irregular. The western part of the excavated village, where the workers lived, shows fifteen narrow and short dead-ends laid out perpendicularly on either side of a wider, straight street; all terminate at the enclosing walls. [ citation needed] Uli Korsch. "Richtlinien für die Sicherung von Arbeitsstellen an Straßen RSA-95 (Übersicht alte und neue Verkehrszeichen)". Archived from the original on 2013-04-07 . Retrieved 2012-12-29. – Zeichen 357, 357–50 und 357-51 parents living on dead-end streets spend less time teaching their children to be as wary of traffic, and In The End of the World is a Cul de Sac the political is intertwined with the personal, as Louise Kennedy reveals how ordinary lives can get caught up in a wider, national drama.Nelson, Diana (2004-03-21). "Shadyside's wooden street paves its way to greatness | Pittsburgh Post-Gazette". Post-gazette.com . Retrieved 2016-07-16. Yet these stories are connected by more than Kennedy’s style. Some characters appear in more than one story or are briefly mentioned within others. It’s the way the characters interact with nature, though, that unites these stories the most. Whether it's landscaping, gardening or foraging, the natural world in all its forms can either be an escape or, occasionally, a window into the past. It’s arguable that not all of the stories have equal emotional heft, some narratives quietly delivering more of a gut punch. Still, this is an engaging introduction to Kennedy’s work, whetting the appetite for her upcoming debut novel, When I Move to the Sky. Asabere, Paul K. (1990). "The value of a neighborhood street with reference to the cul-de-sac". Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics. 3 (2): 185–193. doi: 10.1007/BF00216591. S2CID 154313261.

The End of the World Is a Cul de Sac - Penguin Random House

A] dark, funny, brilliantly downbeat Irish debut. Bitterness, beauty and a caustic wit colour Kennedy's stories, as the past makes itself unforgettably present in the lives of her vividly drawn characters American urban planning, in the 19th and the early 20th centuries, emphasized a grid plan, partly out of extensive reliance on foot, horse and trams for transportation. In such earlier urban development, alleys were included to allow for deliveries of soiled supplies, such as coal, to the rear of houses that are now heated by electricity, piped natural gas or oil.

Reviews

J. R. R. Tolkien used the name Bag End as a translation of "cul-de-sac" to poke fun at the British use of French terms. [48] Australia [ edit ] These stories sing, haunt and inspire laughter ... One of the best collections I've read in years' Sinead Gleeson Mehaffy, Michael; Porta, Sergio; Rofe, Yodan & Salingaros, Nikos (2010). "Urban nuclei and the geometry of streets: The 'emergent neighborhoods' model". Urban Design International. 15 (1): 22–46 [p. 45]. doi: 10.1057/udi.2009.26. S2CID 2588208.

The End of the World is a Cul de Sac - Bloomsbury Publishing

Eberstadt, Rudolf (December 1909). "The Problems of Town Development". Contemporary Review. 96: 660–667. Archived from the original on 2011-11-10. Handy, Susan; Sommer, Samantha; Ogilvie, Julie; Cao, Xinyu; Mokhtarian, Patricia (2007). Culs-de-Sac and Children's Outdoor Play: Quantitative and Qualitative Evidence. University of California Davis.Two other studies, [23] [24] reported in 1990 and 2009 respectively, confirmed the upward trend and determined the premium that cul-de-sac streets command. The first found a 29% premium over the streets in a grid. The second, focused on trails and greenbelts, found that other amenities including cul-de-sac streets add significantly to the home value. Masterful . . . [Kennedy] can make you laugh and wince all at once . . . A writer very much in control of her craft * Irish Independent * Even if you don’t typically read short stories, I’d recommend this collection. Dip in and out of it, keep it by your bedside, read a story a day. Immensely enjoyable. 4-4.5/5 ⭐️

The End of the World is a Cul de Sac by Louise Kennedy The End of the World is a Cul de Sac by Louise Kennedy

Inferential evidence of their earlier use can also be drawn from the text of a German architect, Rudolf Eberstadt, that explains their purpose and utility: [6]

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The RRP is the suggested or Recommended Retail Price of a product, set by the publisher or manufacturer. Lovegrove, Gordon R.; Sayed, Tarek (2006). "Using Macrolevel Collision Prediction Models in Road Safety Planning Applications". Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board. 1950: 73–82. doi: 10.3141/1950-09. Traditional Neighborhood Development: Will the Traffic Work?Presentation by Walter Kulash at the 11th Annual Pedestrian Conference in Bellevue WA, October 1990 In recent times, the critical focus in new Irish fiction has been on writers who explore millennial dilemmas, such as Sally Rooney and Naoise Dolan. But alongside these novelists have emerged superbly accomplished short-story writers such as Wendy Erskine and Danielle McLaughlin, whose first published works draw on many years of rich lived experience. Louise Kennedy can confidently join their ranks with her dazzling, heartbreaking debut collection, The End of the World Is a Cul de Sac. The Between the Lions (R) Book for Parents: Everything You Need to Know to Help Your Child Learn to Read